Which intervention would be prioritized for a client diagnosed with acute pulmonary edema?

Study for the HESI Basic Care and Comfort Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In the case of a client diagnosed with acute pulmonary edema, providing supplemental oxygen is the most critical intervention. Acute pulmonary edema occurs when fluid accumulates in the lungs, leading to impaired gas exchange and respiratory distress. Supplemental oxygen helps to alleviate hypoxia by increasing the amount of oxygen available to the bloodstream, which is essential in stabilizing the patient's condition.

Oxygen therapy can improve oxygen saturation levels and assist in reducing the work of breathing by ensuring that the body receives an adequate supply of oxygen during this respiratory crisis. Administering oxygen can also help to relieve symptoms of anxiety and distress commonly associated with acute pulmonary edema.

While other interventions may have their place, such as administering opioids for pain relief, this is not a primary focus for managing acute pulmonary edema. Positioning the client in a supine position can exacerbate breathlessness, as gravity can cause more fluid to pool in the lungs. Additionally, encouraging oral fluid intake would not be appropriate during this condition, as it could further increase fluid overload and worsen pulmonary edema. Therefore, providing supplemental oxygen is the most effective and prioritized intervention in this scenario.

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